12 Facts on the Industrial Revolution
The Industrial Revolution is the name given to the enormous changes that took place with technology, farming, mining, manufacturing, and transportation from the middle of the 18th Century through to the middle of the 19th Century.
These changes had a massive impact on people’s social and cultural life, as well as their economic conditions.
I hope that you enjoy reading my 12 facts on the industrial revolution and find them interesting.
1. The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain. It later spread to Western Europe, North America, and around the world.
2. The main thing that happened during the Industrial Revolution was that machines were developed that could perform many of the jobs and tasks that had previously been done by people (or in some cases, animals, such as horses).
The Industrial Revolution was another of those extraordinary jumps forward in the story of civilization.
— Stephen Gardiner3. Before the Industrial Revolution, societies were largely rural and people made things at home. Industrialization meant that more and more people lived in cities, and goods were mass produced in purpose-built factories.
4. The Industrial Revolution generally brought about much better economic conditions for most people, but the poor and working classes often suffered with grim jobs and terrible living conditions. Dissatisfaction and poverty sometimes resulted in social breakdown, protests, and rioting.
The Luddites
The industrial revolution meant that many artisans saw their traditional livelihoods wiped out by the new machines. The Luddites were a group of English textile artisans who protested against the introduction of labour-replacing machinery from 1811 to 1817 often through sabotage and other forms of resistance. Protests broke out in Nottinghamshire and Northern England and became violent in some instances, with fighting between the protesters and the British Army.
5. There are still some countries in Africa and Asia that have yet to experience industrialization. These countries are sometimes referred to as “Third World” or "Developing" nations.
In the industrial revolution Britain led the world in advances that enabled mass production: trade exchanges, transportation, factory technology and new skills needed for the new industrialised world.
— Lucy Powell6. Britain was the birthplace of the Industrial Revolution for three main reasons. Firstly, Britain had lots of coal and iron ore, which was needed to power and make the machines that were required by industrialization. Secondly, it helped that Britain was politically stable. Thirdly, Britain was a major colonial power at the time, with the colonies providing both the raw materials for manufacturing and the marketplaces for the manufactured goods to be sold after they had been made.
7. The Industrial Revolution was the most important thing to happen in human history since the time when animals and plants were domesticated.
8. Before the Industrial Revolution happened, each generation of people produced a roughly similar amount of products to their predecessors and overall economic wealth was fairly stagnant. After industrialization, production began to grow quickly and it generally continued to grow each year.
"I am always struck by the fact that human awareness of our place in nature, like so much of modern science, began with the Industrial Revolution."
— Kenneth R. Miller9. The Industrial Revolution effectively created a new economic system, known as: “Capitalism”.
10. Although the overall effects of industrialization were positive, there were many bad sides too, including all the pollution and waste that was created as a side effect by the machines. Working practices also became more regimented and many people worked long hours in factories performing repetitive, and sometimes dangerous or unhealthy jobs.
When the Industrial Revolution started, the amount of carbon sitting underneath Britain in the form of coal was as big as the amount of carbon sitting under Saudi Arabia in the form of oil, and this carbon powered the Industrial Revolution, it put the 'Great' in Great Britain, and led to Britain's temporary world domination.
— David J. C. MacKay11. The production of textiles was one of the things that was totally transformed by the Industrial Revolution. Before industrialization, people generally made clothes at home. Merchants would often give the clothes makers the raw materials and essential equipment, and then collect and sell the finished products for them.
Industrialization meant that machines took over most of the work, with humans becoming less and less involved. On top of that, those that did work had to go to a factory each day, where their time and effort was closely monitored for efficiency. In effect, production increased, but not everyone’s lives got better.
12. The steam engine was one of the most important inventions of the Industrial Revolution. The first practical steam engine was a machine made to pump water out of mines by the English inventor, Thomas Newcomen in 1712. The steam engine design was later improved upon by the Scotsman, James Watt. As well as powering the machines used in factories and mines, steam engines were also used in ships and locomotives, which improved transportation dramatically.
If you go back to 1800, everybody was poor. I mean everybody. The Industrial Revolution kicked in, and a lot of countries benefited, but by no means everyone.
— Bill GatesQuestions & Answers
© 2012 Paul Goodman
Comments
I guess it's good. At least it helped some.
thanks my dood, really came in a clutch here
yo this was so helpful
i needed this for school alot
really good
so good bro
helped alot
this article was so amazing helped me finish my assessment
This helped so much. Thanks
i needed this for school, thanks!
that's dang good
Nice
thanks
This article was AMAZING. Great job.
i needed this for school work
Thanks you.
this article really helped me in finishing my essay so thank you
Oh dang! What a great article
Helped a lot thanks
It helped sooooooooooooo much!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
this is a great website and helped me do my homework.
help a lot
It did not help -Jeff
It did not help
This helped me a lot with my homework thank you so much, and I exceeded my target. I would recommend this website to everyone. xx
this helped me a lot in the early hours doing homework, thanks
This helped me with my homework thanks
Wow I So Recommend It To People And Staff Members Around The Globe So Thank You A Lot So Young people This Is Recommended For People Who Need A Hand On History Who Need That Extra Little Support So But Even So History Exams Are The Hardest Believe Me Its Really Hard But Don't Worry You Will Always Get Help So Don't Worry
Sian :)
this is amazing for homework
literally copy an past
Thanks for doing my homework for me
Can someone give me a little more facts about Ireland
of course it helped with homework
amazing I loved it
this article helped me with my homework.
thanks
A big well done to those people who wrote that you helped my daughter very much with her homework.
Thank you
i love this site more than i love my name, and i loveeeeee my name so thats saying something
y was the steam engine important to the industrial revolution?
I like these facts
... interesting
Itz very useful to learn history
But for everything there will be a advantage and disadvantage. ... Even for industrial revolution........
Can you see me?
Amazing, it helped me with my homework yesterday and I got an A+ just for writing it out! My friend Teressa says that I might as well have been there! My history teacher was so impressed that I also got a positive note! Here are a few more facts though: Britain had the highest wages=11k, Delhi had the lowest wages=-2k, Eductaion was a privallaige, not a right. Thank you, whoever made this! My cousin Lila's doing this next term, so I am SO going to recommend this awesome site! Thank you, once again.
I only needed 10 facts about the industrial revolution for my history homework but this is 1 of my fave subjects in school! Thank you!
It's interesting how so many things seem to repeat themselves in history. I learned a lot of new things from your hub. For example, the Luddites complaining about automation taking away their jobs.
The same thing seems to be happening today, but in reverse. People tell me every once in a while that they are upset because they can't talk to a live person when they call their bank or insurance company. Everything is automated online.
I happen to like that because I feel it speeds things up and is more accurate. But that's just me, because I come from a computer background. I can understand why the general layman would rather talk to a live person.
I also found it interesting that the production of textiles was part of the industrial revolution. I never thought about that before, but it makes sense because people didn't have to make clothing by hand anymore.
The Industrial Revolution sure I had a major impact on many aspects of life.
Solid facts aye bro loving the facts thank you take care
Interesting facts I learned some more things about the poor life's of people
really interesting facts I learned some new thing today !!!!!!!
super ,thanks
I like
Good Article
Thanks
wow what good facts this helped me to finish my homework
Wow! My wife had a headache and reading this list to her got her clear headed enough to put her right to sleep.
This is really useful for my homework, this is so great information about the facts about industrial revolution.
i love it
Interesting facts about the industrial revolution, which changed the way people lived, communicated and made money and war.
Great article.
A very good, interesting and useful for history studies. Good share, thank you.
Probably the most important revolution Europe has ever met, along with the French Revolution that is...
It changed everything!
- Author
From the French word, industriel, and from Medieval Latin, industrialis, meaning "diligence, activity, zeal." It took on its modern meaning later in England.
Where does the word industrial come from .
Industrialization and urbanization brought some problems, such as, overcrowding of the cities, traffic congestion, pollution, social vices like rape.
As a result of these, urban and regional planning was introduced to manage and control changing human environmental system.
61