History, Physical Attributes, and Mystical Powers

As far back as 3000 BC, Chinese dragons have symbolized fertility, happiness, procreation, immorality, and activity. These mythological creatures were believed to have the amazing ability to ward off all evil spirits, and in ancient days, they were even thought of as sacred animals.

The Chinese tradition includes four divine creatures: the dragon, unicorn, tortoise, and phoenix. Unlike Western dragons, which often represents evil, Chinese dragons are very gracious creatures. They are thought of as the ruler of the seas, lakes, and rivers—and it is they that offers the rain to the earth and allows the crops to grow.

Chinese dragons originated on totems from various tribes and grew into a mythical animal. Long dragons are believed to have nine anatomical resemblances: the horns of a stag, head of a camel, eyes of a demon, neck of a snake, belly of a clam, scales of a carp, claws of an eagle, soles of a tiger, ears of a cow, and a lump on top of the head called a Chimu, which it cannot fly without.

The dragons are believed to have precisely 117 scales. Of these scales, 81 are positive, or yang, and 36 are negative, or yin.

The Buddhists introduced the idea of a malevolent influence that was present in some dragons. They believed that disasters such as tidal waves, floods, and harsh storms were a direct result of people upsetting the dragons.

Chinese dragons are often characterized by having bat-like wings that grow from the front limbs but other then that, the majority do not have any other wings. Their ability to fly is entirely mystical and not due to any physical attributes they possess. Beneath the chin of many dragons is a flaming pearl that is associated with good luck, wealth, and prosperity.

These dragons have acquired a vast array of supernatural powers over the years. They are believed to be able to disguise themselves as something as small as a silkworm or as large as the entire universe. They can hide in water, fly in the clouds, turn into fire or water, and at times they can be completely invisible or even glow in the dark.

Dragon's Head

Chinese New Year Dragon Dance

Types of Chinese Dragons

There are various types of Chinese dragons:

• Winged dragon
• Horned dragon
• Celestial dragon - Protects and supports the gods' mansions.
• Hidden Treasures dragon - Guards over all wealth.
• Yellow dragon - Emerged from the water and gave Emperor Fu Shi elements of writing.
• Coiling dragon - Resides solely in the water.
• Dragon King - Technically made up for four separate dragons that rule over individual seas of the North, East, South, and West.
• Wood dragon - imaginative, inquisitive, and creative. He is a doer and a thinker—and he creates brilliant concepts. His moves are guided by pure logic, and he houses enough drive to make his dreams a reality. The Wood dragon is more than willing to hide his domination and is careful to not offend others. He is much less self-centered than many other dragons, but he is capable of being very fearless and outspoken if he feels challenged.
• Earth dragon - A reflective, quieter dragon who appreciates the opinions of others even if they conflict with his own. He is very reasonable and never a dictator but does demand respect. He is a bit more diplomatic than some other dragons and understands how important communication is. He is ambitious, yet his moves are always well thought out.
• Fire dragon - More competitive and extroverted than the others. He is pushy, critical, and expects a lot from everyone. He has the tendency to be intolerant and short tempered due to his intense ambition. The Fire dragon is an empire builder but desperately needs to improve his communication skills.
• Water dragon - Less opinionated and selfish than the others, and he can graciously accept defeat. He knows where and when to apply pressure, resulting in the ability to be a superb negotiator. He is a bit over-optimistic at times and needs to find the ability to relinquish things that are infeasible and allow himself to concentrate more on achievable endeavors.
• Metal dragon - Has an extremely strong will. He is combative, inflexible, unbending, and does not care about the feelings of others. He is ruthless and authoritative and will destroy important relationships to get what he wants, and he will not let anyone or anything stand in his way. He will go at things alone if others won't support him, and he won't stand for failure, resulting in a great amount of success.

Chinese Dragon Brush Sketch

Chinese Dragon Art

Representions in Chinese Culture

Chinese people often refer to themselves as being descendants of dragons. The dragons' benevolence represents goodness, greatness, and blessings—as well as power, excellence, heroism, boldness, nobility, divinity, and perseverance. Chinese dragons overcome obstacles making them energetic, optimistic, intelligent, decisive, and ambitious.

In ancient China, people offered respect for dragons depicted in carvings, paintings, and writings resulting in the dragons becoming the very symbol of their nation. They can ward off evil spirits and protect the innocent.

Chinese dragons are divine mythical animals that are the ultimate symbol representing good fortune and long life.

Comments

jordan on March 09, 2020:

this is great

Aubrey on November 08, 2019:

This was extremely helpful for schoolwork

Student on April 05, 2019:

Thank you this was a very useful articale to use for my school project.

that one guy on March 25, 2019:

o(≧o≦)o. it was so good

kooky on February 28, 2019:

everything is awesome!! d:)

Random Dragon on May 03, 2018:

Oriental dragons have been featured in animes like Spirited Away plz watch if u havent it's amazing.

Yolanda Sprincles on April 12, 2018:

i love this website

random person on March 28, 2018:

I love this app

random person on February 08, 2018:

thank you

random person on February 06, 2018:

wow it was great

a random person on February 06, 2018:

I love it

A random non-earthling on February 01, 2018:

Very interesting I love it

Skyler on December 19, 2017:

COOL

EPIC on October 10, 2017:

EPIC

LlamaMage on May 30, 2017:

Such a good article! I hope you can make more of these about mythical creatures!

Billy on January 13, 2017:

Yay thank you i like turtles

josh on February 09, 2015:

its a really good educational website

joschka on August 27, 2014:

cool

I Ate You on August 06, 2014:

good

Paige murphy on April 20, 2014:

This web is well epic I luv it lolllll

what up on March 19, 2014:

this Chinese is cool thing having fun?and have allot cool friend.

ur MOM!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! on May 16, 2013:

weird but helped me out LoL and thnx :)

dude$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ on May 14, 2013:

Thanks this really helped with my essay

babyhulk5 on February 05, 2013:

i have to write a 500 word paper of chinease dragons!

jemmah on August 15, 2012:

i love this website it is so weird lol jks

Jack on August 15, 2012:

They help with everything thx man!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Jack on August 15, 2012:

Chinese Dragons are the best please bring out more thanks xD

isabella on August 15, 2012:

omg honney get off here

Kieth lemon on May 21, 2012:

OOOSH!

Lily on March 28, 2012:

Cool

josh on March 11, 2012:

This is interesting stuff about dragons

miranda on March 02, 2012:

these are really cooland beautiful animals

JLaszlo (author) from Northwest on February 28, 2012:

I want to say thank you for all of your wonderful comments. To naturalsolutions I want to say that is a good question and I will see if I can put up something on that. Also I believe I did one of the other mythical creatures but I will get something out on the rest.

mckinzie on February 21, 2012:

i am a 7th grader and we had to do a project on these dragons all the other sights gave me fact but this one gave me a real good idea and awsome facts. i realy like ur work i will use this sight more because it helps me get a good idea of dragons so thx

aka on January 26, 2012:

cool web page awesome work=)

deja nair on January 26, 2012:

I am a student in 6th grade with very high standarads and i think you did a triffic job with this piece of work I give this a ***** rating

al14 on January 25, 2012:

i had to do research for a project and it really helped me thanks have a nice day!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Amber on January 16, 2012:

I thoght these will be boring but they are not

jhosler on October 23, 2011:

Really interesting hub! You justified your title. Thanks for sharing.

kyogre100 on October 18, 2011:

I'm in verbal and this helped me on my report in dragons.:)

MarkMAllen15 on October 11, 2011:

Really enjoyed their Chinese New Year.

naturalsolutions on September 22, 2011:

That is a long but great read, It is my very first time to know that there's a lot of types of dragon depends to their abilities and powers. So which is more similar to evil the fire dragon or the metal dragon?

You mentioned the three other mythical creatures of Chinese, looking forward to read about those creatures.

micheal on January 31, 2011:

i like dragons a lot

ricky on January 31, 2011:

it is awsome dude!!!

Moriah on January 26, 2011:

This stuff was so cool! I thought it was ssoo AMAZING! :)

Madeline on December 30, 2010:

I think Chinese Dragons are interesting. They pretty much were the role model of the Chinese people. So funny that I'm into Chinese Dragons and I'm Chinese!

Zubyre Parvez from East London on August 20, 2010:

Hey JLaszlo,

Interesting article. I didn't know the dragons were divided into the five elements too. I am a Metal monkey Chinese horoscope, maybe that has some correspondence to the Metal Dragon?

Could I add two points to this. In recent times the Chinese Communist Party have adopted Red Dragon symbolism and Chinese Communist Party is a bad entity that persecutes the tai chi group Falun Gong for no reason, having killed 3000 plus of these innocent practitioners. Marx in his Communist manifesto, said an evil spectre had been released over Europe...

Other dragons are revered in Chinese culture, but the red one? It works to destroy Chinese traditional culture where the other good dragons are found and celebrated like in this article.

Just thought I should pass this information to you.

Kind regards,

Zubyre.

Western dragons are altogether different from those majestic Chinese dragons...

JLaszlo (author) from Northwest on April 04, 2010:

Silver Poet there are a lot of wonderful legends out there and I enjoy everyone of them. Many of them are retold over and over again in many different ways.

Silver Poet from the computer of a midwestern American writer on April 04, 2010:

Interesting. There's a lot more to those legends than I formerly realized.